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Table 2 Workplace and behavioral characteristics among participants (N = 560)

From: Respiratory symptoms related to flour dust exposure are significantly high among small and medium scale flour mill workers in Ethiopia: a comparative cross-sectional survey

Characteristics

Category

Flour mill workers, N (%)

Control, N (%)

P value

Shift work

Yes

113 (40.4)

24 (8.6)

0.801

No

167 (59.6)

256 (91.4)

Ventilation

Adequate

125 (44.6)

167 (59.6)

< 0.0001

Inadequate

155 (55.4)

113 (40.4)

Safety training

Yes

103 (36.8)

87 (31.1)

0.001

No

177 (63.2)

193 (68.9)

Pre-employment medical check-up

Yes

167 (59.6)

97 (34.6)

0.310

No

186 (66.4)

183 (65.4)

Regular medical check-up

Yes

63 (22.5)

85 (30.4)

0.600

No

217 (77.5)

195 (69.6)

PPE use

Yes

56 (20.0)

76 (27.1)

0.002

No

224 (80.0)

204 (72.9)

Service year

<=5

167 (59.6)

79 (28.8)

< 0.0001

>5

113 (40.4)

201 (71.8)

Working hours per day

<=8

138 (49.3)

201 (71.8)

0.410

>8

142 (50.7)

79 (28.8)

  1. Keys: N number; PPE personal protective equipment