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Table 5 Multivariate analysis for NAFLD according to urinary bisphenol A levels

From: The association between urinary bisphenol A levels and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Korean adults: Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS) 2015-2017

 

Crude

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

Quartile 1

1

0.002*

1

0.035*

1

0.003*

1

0.010*

Quartile 2

1.01 (0.74-1.39)

0.913

1.00 (0.73-1.37)

0.955

1.09 (0.87-1.36)

0.435

1.08 (0.85-1.36)

0.510

Quartile 3

1.22 (0.89-1.68)

0.203

1.16 (0.84-1.58)

0.346

1.28 (1.02-1.60)

0.032

1.31 (1.03-1.67)

0.025

Quartile 4

1.47 (1.11-1.94)

0.006

1.31 (0.99-1.75)

0.058

1.37 (1.08-1.73)

0.007

1.32 (1.03-1.70)

0.026

  1. NAFLD nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval
  2. *p values were shown the test of trend of odds
  3. Crude: Hepatic steatosis index, bisphenol A
  4. Model 1: Crude + age, gender, creatinine
  5. Model 2: Model 1 + smoking, drinking, exercise, marital status, education, income
  6. Model 3: Model 2 + hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia