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Table 3 The most likely clusters from a purely spatial scan statistic (Bernoulli model) of defaulting immunization among children aged from 12 to 23 months in EDHS 2016

From: Geographical variations and associated factors of defaulting from immunization among children aged 12 to 23 months in Ethiopia: using spatial and multilevel analysis of 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey

Clusters

Regional location (zones)

No. of clusters

No. of population

No. of cases

Coordinates

Radius (km)

Relative risk

LLR

P value

Primary cluster

Somali region (Afder, Shabelle, Korah, Doolo, Nogob, Jarar, and Fatan) and Harari people

44

147

123

(6.559519 N, 46.154797 E)

531.31

1.58

28.35

0.001

1st secondary cluster

Afar region (Zone 1, Zone 2, & Zone 4)

24

63

56

(12.532879 N, 41.164991 E)

165.63

1.63

17.02

0.001

2nd secondary cluster

Gambella region (Nuer & Agnuak)

14

43

37

(8.268721 N, 33.486779 E)

104.98

1.57

9.35

0.034

3rd secondary cluster

SNNPR and Oromiya (Jimma, East Shewa, west Arsi, Goji people, and a part of Bale)

99

312

207

(5.546952 N, 37.666334 E)

327.57

1.25

8.98

0.044