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Table 3 School building characteristics and prevalence of SBS symptoms (N = 12)

From: Lifestyle behaviors and home and school environment in association with sick building syndrome among elementary school children: a cross-sectional study

Schools

Number of students

Building age (year)

Construction

Floor material

Ventilation type

Window panes

Heating energy

Humidity control

Mucosal symptoms

Skin symptoms

General symptoms

1

633

1

Ferroconcrete

Wood

Mechanical, exhaust

Paired glass

Natural gas

No

35 (6.7)

11 (2.1)

1 (0.2)

2

296

30

Ferroconcrete

PVC tiles

Natural

Single-glass, double-paned

Kerosene

No

11 (5.5)

4 (2.0)

1 (0.5)

3

906

35

Ferroconcrete

PVC tiles

Natural

Single-glass, double-paned

Natural gas

No

51 (8.7)

7 (1.2)

2 (0.3)

4

329

36

Ferroconcrete

PVC tiles

Natural

Single-glass, double-paned

Kerosene

No

17 (8.8)

2 (1.0)

2 (1.0))

5

494

46

Ferroconcrete

PVC tiles

Natural

Single-glass, double-paned

Natural gas

No

19 (7.6)

8 (3.2)

5 (2.0)

6

529

27

Ferroconcrete

PVC tiles

Mechanical, exhaust

Single-glass, double-paned

Kerosene

Yes

29 (7.7)

7 (1.8)

4 (1.1)

7

552

26

Ferroconcrete

PVC tiles

Natural

Single-glass, double-paned

Natural gas

No

23 (5.4)

9 (2.1)

7 (1.6)

8

113

30

Ferroconcrete

Wood

Mechanical, exhaust

Single-glass, double-paned

Electricity

No

3 (3.1)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

9

677

18

Ferroconcrete

PVC tiles

Natural

Single-glass, double-paned

Natural gas

No

36 (7.2)

9 (1.8)

5 (1.0)

10

645

24

Ferroconcrete

PVC tiles

Natural

Single-glass, double-paned

Electricity

No

34 (7.3)

13 (2.7)

3 (0.6)

11

742

< 1

Prefabricate

Wood

Natural

Paired glass

Natural gas

No

11 (3.6)

10 (2.0)

4 (0.8)

12

477

14

Ferroconcrete

PVC tiles

Natural

Single-glass, double-paned

Natural gas

No

11 (6.9)

7 (2.3)

1 (0.3)

  1. Based on chi-square test, no significant difference was observed in the prevalence of all SBS symptoms among schools