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Table 3 Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for atherosclerosis by circulating CD34-positive cell levels

From: Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GTP) has an ambivalent association with hypertension and atherosclerosis among elderly Japanese men: a cross-sectional study

 

Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GTP)

p values

Log γ-GTP

 

Q1 (low)

Q2

Q3

Q4 (high)

Low CD34-positive cell

 No. at risk

78

74

52

76

  

 No. of cases (percentage)

15 (19.2)

13 (17.6)

11 (21.2)

8 (10.5)

  

 Age-adjusted ORs

1

0.90 (0.40, 2.04)

1.13 (0.47, 2.70)

0.50 (0.20, 1.26)

0.218

0.79 (0.48, 1.30)

 Multivariable ORs

1

0.99 (0.41, 2.38)

1.18 (0.47, 3.01)

0.61 (0.21, 1.81)

0.520

0.92 (0.51, 1.68)

High CD34-positive cell

      

 No. at risk

60

68

89

65

  

 No. of cases (percentage)

6 (10.0)

8 (11.8)

12 (13.5)

16 (24.6)

  

 Age-adjusted ORs

1

1.12 (0.36, 3.44)

1.34 (0.47, 3.81)

2.91 (1.05, 8.05)

0.026

1.87 (1.17, 2.99)

 Multivariable ORs

1

1.52 (0.46, 4.97)

1.77 (0.58, 5.41)

4.28 (1.34, 13.63)

0.013

2.26 (1.32, 3.86)

  1. Multivariable ORs: adjusted further for age and BMI, alcohol consumption, smoking status, SBP, HDLc, TG, and HbA1C
  2. SBP systolic blood pressure, BMI body mass index, HDLc HDL cholesterol, TG triglycerides, HbA1c hemoglobin A1c