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Table 2 Mean (SD) for challenge stress (CHS), hindrance stress (HS), public service motivation (PSM), and job performance (JP) items

From: How job stress influences job performance among Chinese healthcare workers: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Item

Mean ± SD

Challenge stress

(1–6)

CHS1. The number of projects and or assignments I have.

3.49 ± 0.82

CHS2. The amount of time I spend at work.

3.52 ± 0.81

CHS3. The volume of work that must be accomplished in the allotted time.

3.44 ± 0.88

CHS4. Time pressures I experience.

3.48 ± 0.88

CHS5. The amount of responsibility I have.

3.63 ± 0.89

CHS6. The scope of responsibility my position entails.

3.50 ± 0.85

Hindrance stress

(1–5)

HS1. The degree to which politics rather than performance affects organizational decisions.

2.87 ± 1.09

HS2. The inability to clearly understand what is expected of me on the job.

2.35 ± 1.04

HS3. The amount of red tape I need to go through to get my job done.

3.10 ± 1.03

HS4. The lack of job security I have.

3.06 ± 1.13

HS5. The degree to which my career seems “stalled.”

3.01 ± 1.03

PSM

(1–5)

PSM1. Meaningful public service is very important to me.

3.98 ± 0.77

PSM2. I am often reminded by daily events about how dependent we are on one another.

3.88 ± 0.80

PSM3. Making a difference in society means more to me than personal achievements.

3.74 ± 0.85

PSM4. I am prepared to make sacrifices for the good of society.

3.41 ± 0.96

PSM5. I am not afraid to go to bat for the rights of others, even if it means I will be ridiculed.

3.45 ± 0.91

Job performance

(1–4)

JP1. Quality of your performance.

3.80 ± 0.67

JP2. Your productivity on the job.

3.86 ± 0.70

JP3. How do you evaluate the performance of your peers at their jobs compared with yourself doing the same kind of work?

3.88 ± 0.68

JP4. How do you evaluate the performance of yourself at your job compared with your peers doing the same kind of work?

3.86 ± 0.69