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Fig. 3 | Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine

Fig. 3

From: Glutamine protects against oxidative stress injury through inhibiting the activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in parkinsonian cell model

Fig. 3

Effects of glutamine on SOD and GSH-Px activity and MDA content caused by MPP+ in PC12 cells. PC12 cells were incubated with MPP+ (227 μM) for 48 h following pre-treatment with glutamine (64 μM) for 1 h in G0+M0 group. a SOD and GSH-Px activity in each group. b MDA content in each group. Data were obtained from three independent experiments. The results were presented as the mean ± standard deviation. *p < 0.05 and **p < 0.01, compared with the control group; #p < 0.05 and ##p < 0.01, compared with M0 group. SOD, superoxide dismutase; GSH-Px, glutathione peroxidase; MDA, malondialdehyde

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