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Table 1 Items related to social relationships and the classification surveyed in the Komo-Ise cohort survey

From: Relationship of relative poverty and social relationship on mortality around retirement: a 10-year follow-up of the Komo-Ise cohort

 

Question

Classification (answer)

Marital status

Are you now married, separated, divorced, widowed?

• Married (married)

• Divorced/separated/widowed (divorced/separated/widowed)

• Not married (not married)

Living alone

How many people including you live in your households?

• Yes (one) or no

Social support

Someone to confide in or talk to about yourself or your problems

• No (none of the time/a little of the time) or yes

Participation in social activity

How often do you go out for community or volunteer activities?

• No (never) or yes

Social isolation

How many friends or relatives do you feel close to?

• Yes (having fewer than three close friends/having fewer than three close relatives/seeing fewer than three friends or relatives at least once a month)* or no

Bullied

During the past 12 months, were you physically abused by being hit, slapped, pushed, shoved, punched, or threatened with harm by a family member or close friend?

• Yes (yes) or no

  1. *Participants to whom at least two of these applied were classified as being socially isolated