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Table 1 Background characteristics for Danish outdoor and indoor worker

From: Skin cancer risk perception and sun protection behavior at work, at leisure, and on sun holidays: a survey for Danish outdoor and indoor workers

Covariates

Answers

Outdoor workers (N = 380)

Indoor workers (N = 119)

p

Mean age (SD), years

–

45.3

48.0

0.024a

Sex

Male

303 (79.7%)

92 (77.3%)

0.570

Female

77 (20.3%)

27 (22.7%)

Educational level

Elementary or vocational school

259 (68.2%)

66 (55.5%)

0.010

Gymnasium

31 (8.2%)

10 (8.4%)

Higher education

65 (17.1%)

37 (31.1%)

Other

25 (6.6%)

6 (5.0%)

History of skin or lip cancer

Yes

8 (2.1%)

4 (3.4%)

0.435

No

372 (97.9%)

115 (96.6%)

History of smoking

Never

202 (53.2%)

70 (58.8%)

0.006

Former

79 (20.8%)

34 (28.6%)

Current

99 (26.0%)

15 (12.6%)

Alcohol use

No

73 (19.2%)

17 (14.3%)

0.060

Yes, less than 10 units/week

240 (63.2%)

89 (74.8%)

Yes, more than 10 units/week

67 (17.6%)

13 (10.9%)

Solarium use, degree

None

159 (41.8%)

42 (35.3%)

0.433

Low

142 (37.4%)

53 (44.5%)

Moderate

60 (15.8%)

20 (16.8%)

High

19 (5.0%)

4 (3.4%)

Skin type

Type 1

10 (2.6%)

4 (3.4%)

0.858

Type 2

102 (26.8%)

33 (27.7%)

Type 3

164 (43.2%)

53 (44.5%)

Type 4

86 (22.6%)

26 (21.8%)

Type 5

18 (4.7%)

3 (2.5%)

Weekly outdoor stay at leisure

Less than 10 h

31 (8.2%)

7 (5.9%)

0.352

Between 10 and 20 h

141 (37.1%)

55 (46.2%)

Between 20 and 30 h

123 (32.4%)

38 (31.9%)

Between 30 and 40 h

50 (13.2%)

12 (10.1%)

More than 40 h

35 (9.2%)

7 (5.9%)

Sun holiday annual frequency

Less than 1 week

227 (59.7%)

57 (47.9%)

0.052

Between 1 and 3 weeks

128 (33.7%)

49 (41.2%)

More than 3 weeks

25 (6.6%)

13 (10.9%)

  1. aStudent’s t test, homogeneity of variance not assumed. Chi-squared test was used on all other covariates