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Table 1 General characteristics of the participants recruited in the CAD cases and controls

From: Interactions between ALDH2 rs671 polymorphism and lifestyle behaviors on coronary artery disease risk in a Chinese Han population with dyslipidemia: A guide to targeted heart health management

Characteristics

CAD cases

(n = 161)

Control subjects (n = 495)

P value

Age, median (IQR), years

68.00 (14.50)

68.00 (13.00)

0.455

Gender, n (%)

 Male

69 (42.9)

212 (42.8)

0.995

 Female

92 (57.1)

283 (57.2)

Current smoking, n (%)

36 (22.4)

98 (19.8)

0.484

Current alcohol intake, n (%)

35 (21.7)

134 (27.1)

0.179

Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

10 (6.2)

29 (5.9)

0.869

Physical activity intensity, n (%)

 Sedentary/light

140 (87.0)

387 (78.2)

0.015

 Moderate/heavy

21 (13.0)

108 (21.8)

Fried food intake, n (%)

 Never

52 (32.3)

213 (43.0)

0.016

 Regular

109 (67.7)

282 (57.0)

Dessert intake, n (%)

 Never

37 (23.0)

172 (34.7)

0.005

 Regular

124 (77.0)

323 (65.3)

Waist, median (IQR), cm

84.00 (12.00)

83.00 (11.00)

0.175

BMI, mean (SD), kg/m2

24.22 (3.22)

23.90 (2.95)

0.263

SBP, median (IQR), mmHg

142.00 (20.00)

145.00 (26.00)

0.029

DBP, median (IQR), mmHg

90.00 (14.00)

90.00 (15.00)

0.552

TC, median (IQR), mmol/L

5.37 (1.12)

5.42 (1.05)

0.241

TG, median (IQR), mmol/L

1.43 (0.89)

1.58 (0.94)

0.012

HDL-C, median (IQR), mmol/L

1.20 (0.44)

1.21 (0.42)

0.928

LDL-C, median (IQR), mmol/L

3.54 (1.11)

3.47 (1.19)

0.068

Rs671 genotypes, n (%)

 A/A

18 (11.2)

27 (5.5)

 

 A/G

71 (44.1)

194 (39.2)

0.010

 G/G

72 (44.7)

274 (55.3)

 
  1. Italic values are statistically significant with P value < 0.05 and maintains significance using the Benjamini–Hochberg procedure with the false discovery rate at 0.12
  2. Abbreviations: CAD, coronary artery disease; BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol