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Table 2 TDI- and TMA-specific IgG concentrations in urethane foam factory workers and controls

From: Evaluation of chemical-specific IgG antibodies in male workers from a urethane foam factory

Geometric mean of IgG (95% CI) (μg/mL)

Controls

Urethane foam factory workers

Number for TDI (TMA)

TDI

TMA

Number

TDI

TMA

P value*

Median of IgG (range)

0.81 (ND–12.9)

1.77 (ND–36.8)

 

2.07 (ND–29.1)

2.58 (ND–74.6)

< 0.001 (TDI) 0.026 (TMA)

Age (years)

 Below 39

23 (23)

1.22 (0.75, 1.98)

3.26 (2.09, 5.08)

44

1.69 (1.10, 2.59)

2.44 (1.46, 4.07)

 

 40–49

23 (22)

1.41 (0.91, 2.18)

1.46 (0.64, 3.32)

19

1.91 (0.94, 3.86)

2.33 (1.07, 5.08)

 

 50 and above

41 (40)

0.64 (0.35, 1.20)

1.92 (1.26, 2.93)

12

2.82 (1.47, 5.42)

2.41 (0.94, 6.19)

 

P value#

 

0.033

0.173

 

0.341

0.451

 

Median (25 and 75 percentile)

37 (31, 47)

 

49 (39, 52)

< 0.001

Allergic history

      

 No

49 (48)

1.19 (0.89, 1.61)

2.01 (1.39, 2.91)

50

1.95 (1.33, 2.85)

2.24 (1.36, 3.71)

 

 Yes

38 (37)

0.75 (0.40, 1.42)

2.22 (1.29, 3.80)

25

1.79 (1.00, 3.20)

2.78 (1.64, 4.71)

 

P value$

 

0.686

0.716

 

0.800

0.757

 

Smoking habit**

 No

61 (60)

0.95 (0.70, 1.29)

1.83 (1.23, 2.71)

39

1.76 (1.09, 2.82)

2.12 (1.35, 3.34)

 

 Yes

26 (25)

1.06 (0.46, 2.47)

2.90 (1.87, 4.49)

36

2.07 (1.38, 3.12)

2.75 (1.48, 5.12)

 

P value#

 

0.496

0.195

 

0.668

0.311

 

Habitual alcohol drinking**

 No

62 (61)

0.90 (0.58, 1.39)

2.15 (1.47, 3.14)

37

1.80 (1.05, 3.06)

3.24 (2.02, 5.20)

 

 Yes

25 (24)

1.19 (0.83, 1.71)

1.99 (1.16, 3.43)

38

2.00 (1.41, 2.84)

1.82 (1.02, 3.24)

 

P value$

 

0.262

0.577

 

0.678

0.145

 
  1. ND not detected
  2. #P values were obtained using Kruskal–Wallis test
  3. $P values were obtained using Mann–Whitney U test
  4. *P values were calculated for the comparison between controls and factory workers by Mann–Whitney U test
  5. **P values were less than 0.05 in comparison of the prevalence of smokers and alcohol drinkers between controls and factory workers