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Table 1 The time trend of cost of illness (COI) of ischemic heart disease

From: Cost of illness of ischemic heart disease in Japan: a time trend and future projections

Item

1996

1999

2002

2005

2008

2011

2014

Population (thousand person)

125,864

126,686

127,435

127,768

127,692

127,799

126,949

 [% of persons aged ≥ 65 years]

15.1%

16.7%

18.5%

20.2%

22.1%

23.3%

26.1%

Number of deaths (person)

71,858

73,894

71,507

76,474

76,564

77,168

73,862

 [% of persons aged ≥ 65 years]

83.5%

83.7%

83.6%

84.3%

85.4%

85.5%

87.1%

Average age of death (year)

75.6

75.7

75.8

76.3

76.8

77.1

77.5

 [Men]

72.4

72.3

72.4

72.9

73.6

74.1

74.6

 [Women]

79.2

79.6

79.9

80.4

80.8

81.1

81.4

Direct cost (billion yen)

507.3

534.1

527.6

515.9

578.9

561.4

598.9

Morbidity cost (billion yen)

82.3

117.2

106.9

96.0

85.1

75.4

69.3

Mortality cost (billion yen)

904.2

912.1

1060.0

1057.0

1054.5

1150.9

1040.1

 [% of persons aged ≥ 65 years]

35.7%

35.2%

42.1%

42.9%

45.2%

49.8%

50.0%

Mortality cost per person (million yen)

12.6

12.3

14.8

13.8

13.8

14.9

14.1

COI (billion yen)

1493.8

1563.4

1694.5

1668.9

1718.5

1787.6

1708.3

  1. Source of population: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications “Population Estimates.” Average age of death: calculated according to the number of deaths, sex, and age (5-years old age grade), cause of death in “Vital Statistics”