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Table 6 Difference in the percentage of “Know” on the recognition level of the meanings of eight technical issues regarding radiation among residents of the six prefectures

From: Level of perception of technical terms regarding the effect of radiation on the human body by residents of Japan

 

Miyagi (n = 172)

Fukushima (n = 173)

Tokyo (n = 171)

Aichi (n = 173)

Hiroshima (n = 171)

Nagasaki (n = 170)

Total (n = 1030)

 

Item

Know (%)

Know (%)

Know (%)

Know (%)

Know (%)

Know (%)

Know (%)

Test

Exposure dosage by natural background radiation

39.0

65.3

34.5

22.0

33.9

34.1

38.2

**

Exposure dosage by everyday life radiation

40.1

61.3

35.1

21.4

32.7

33.5

37.4

**

Relation between radiation exposure and health effects

31.4

48.6

36.8

22.0

43.9

32.4

35.8

**

Relation between radiation exposure and diseases

34.3

46.8

29.2

23.7

36.8

34.1

34.2

**

Existence of diseases susceptible to radiation exposure

29.7

42.2

26.3

20.8

31.6

31.8

30.4

**

Many of the international standards on the health effects of radiation are estimated

34.9

48.6

29.2

16.2

27.5

22.9

29.9

**

Difference between Becquerel and Sievert

29.7

43.4

24.0

10.4

18.7

15.3

23.6

**

Existence of threshold of radiation exposure to health effects

19.2

24.9

15.8

8.7

15.2

12.9

16.1

**

  1. χ 2 test
  2. n.s. not significant
  3. **p < 0.01