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Table 2 Items measured in The Hokkaido Study on Environment and Children’s Health

From: The Hokkaido Birth Cohort Study on Environment and Children’s Health: cohort profile—updated 2017

Measurement

Method

Specimen

Exposure measurements

 Dioxins, PCBs, OH-PCBs (congener level)

HRGC/HRMS

Maternal blood, milk

 PFOS, PFOA, and other PFASs

UPLC-MS/MS

Maternal blood

 Phthalate metabolites

GC-MS, LC-MS/MS

Maternal blood, child urine

 Chlorinated pesticides

GC-NCIMS, GC-HRMS

Maternal blood

 Cotinine

ELISA

Maternal and cord blood

 Bisphenol A

ID-LC-MS/MS

Maternal and cord blood

 Me-Hg

Oxygen combustion-gold amalgamation method

Maternal hair

 Phthalate esters and organophosphate flame retardants

GC-MS

House dust

 Mite allergens

ELISA

House dust

Biological measurements

 Thyroid hormones (TSH, FT3, FT)

ELISA

Maternal and cord blood

 Folic acid

CLEIA

Maternal blood

 Fatty acids (palmitic, stearic, palmitoleic, oleic, linoleic, arachidonic, α-linolenic, EPA, DHA)

GC-MS

Maternal blood

 TG

TC E-Test Wako

Maternal blood

 IgE, IgA

ELISA

Cord blood

 Adipokines (adiponectin, leptin)

ELISA and RIA

Cord blood

 Steroid hormones (estradiol, testosterone, progesterone, cortisol, cortisone, DHEA, androstenedione)

LC-MS/MS

Cord blood

 Reproductive hormones (inhibin B, INSL-3, SHBG, FSH, LH)

ELISA, RIA, EIA

Cord blood

  1. DHA docosahexaenoic acid, DHEA dehydroepiandrosterone, EPA eicosapentaenoic acid, FSH follicle-stimulating hormone, FT4 free thyroxine, IgA immunoglobulin A, IgE immunoglobulin E, INSL-3 insulin-like factor 3, LH luteinizing hormone, Me-Hg methylmercury, OH-PCB hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyl, PCB polychlorinated biphenyl, PFASs perfluorinated alkyl substances, PFOA perfluorooctanoic acid, PFOS perfluorooctanoic sulfonate, SHBG sex hormone-binding globulin, TG triglyceride, TSH thyroid-stimulating hormone