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Table 3 Average repetitiveness of different kinds of activities in brick manufacturing units

From: An evaluation of low back pain among female brick field workers of West Bengal, India

Activities

Time taken (s)

Total time taken in 1 work cycle (s)

Repetitive/non repetitive

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Carrying mud

142.5

±30.2

231.9

±37.8

61.44 % Repetitive

Moulding

137.3

±33.6

210.7

±38.1

65.16 % Repetitive

Loading raw bricks

52.3

±15.2

76.9

±16.7

68.01 % Repetitive

Carrying raw bricks to kiln

132.6

±26.3

226.1

±29.5

58.64 % Repetitive

Unloading raw bricks to kiln

58.9

±17.3

75.3

±18.5

78.22 % Repetitive

Picking burn bricks from kiln

10.2

±12.3

15.4

±14.3

66.23 % Repetitive

Carrying burn bricks from kiln to storage

138.4

±35.7

192.5

±33.2

71.89 % Repetitive

  1. Time taken: this means the time required to perform the main activity which is part of a single work cycle
  2. Total time taken in one work cycle: this means the time spent on the completion of a single work