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Table 5 Regression coefficients (95 % confidence interval, CI) between maternal blood log10-transformed MEHP concentration (nmol/ml) and infant birth outcomes

From: Prenatal maternal blood triglyceride and fatty acid levels in relation to exposure to di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate: a cross-sectional study

Dependent variable

Overalla (n = 318)

Maleb (n = 151)

Femaleb (n = 167)

Crude model

Adjusted model

Crude model

Adjusted model

Crude model

Adjusted model

β c (95 % CI)

β c (95 % CI)

β c (95 % CI)

β c (95 % CI)

β c (95 % CI)

β c (95 % CI)

Birth weight (g)

−77.7 (−212.3, 56.8)

−62.6 (−189.6, 64.4)

−28.1 (−249.1, 192.9)

−27.5 (−249.4, 194.4)

−101.2 (−272.5, 70.0)

−74.6 (−232.6, 83.5)

Birth length (cm)

−0.098 (−0.801, 0.605)

0.081 (−0.593, 0.755)

−0.022 (−1.311, 1.268)

−0.014 (−1.283, 1.256)

−0.046 (−0.815, 0.723)

0.072 (−0.673, 0.816)

Chest circumference (cm)

−0.181 (−0.746, 0.384)

−0.149 (−0.691, 0.393)

0.010 (−0.830, 0.850)

−0.162 (−1.004, 0.681)

−0.271 (−1.048, 0.506)

−0.075 (−0.819, 0.669)

Head circumference (cm)

0.079 (−0.392, 0.550)

0.117 (−0.343, 0.578)

0.402 (−0.368, 1.172)

0.244 (−0.558, 1.046)

−0.013 (−0.582, 0.557)

0.037 (−0.551, 0.626)

  1. aAdjusted for maternal age, height, weight before pregnancy, parity, smoking and alcohol intake status during pregnancy, annual household income, gestational age, infant gender and blood sampling period in a multiple linear regression model. For head circumference, adjusted model also included delivery type
  2. bAdjusted for maternal age, height, weight before pregnancy, parity, smoking and alcohol intake status during pregnancy, annual household income, gestational age and blood sampling period in a multiple linear regression model. For head circumference, adjusted model also included delivery type
  3. cPartial regression coefficient represents the expected change in dependent variables as a result of a tenfold change in MEHP level, because MEHP level was log10-transformed