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Table 4 Discrepancies and agreements between child and parent ratings

From: Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the KIDSCREEN-52 health-related quality of life questionnaire for children/adolescents and parents/proxies

Dimensions

Δ

d

ICC

Physical Well-being

3.11*

0.23

0.62

Psychological Well-being

3.20*

0.27

0.54

Moods & Emotions

2.50*

0.23

0.40

Self-Perception

0.98*

0.12

0.48

Autonomy

3.81*

0.36

0.45

Parent Relations & Home Life

3.45*

0.33

0.49

Financial Resources

−0.01

−0.01

0.56

Social Support & Peers

0.42

0.03

0.49

School Environment

1.78*

0.18

0.57

Social Acceptance (Bullying)

−0.94

−0.09

0.40

  1. d (effect size) is calculated by dividing the mean difference by the overall standard deviation. A positive Δ or d indicates a higher level of HRQOL reported by a child. Values in bold indicate |d| > 0.20, or ICC > 0.40
  2. ICC intraclass correlation coefficient
  3. * Statistically significant difference (p < 0.05)