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Table 3 Results of simple regression analysis investigating the number of suicides against the monthly mean K index value, monthly mean sunspot numbers, monthly unemployment rate (%), proportion of elderly people in the population (%), monthly mean air pressure (hPa), monthly mean air temperature (°C), monthly mean humidity (%), and monthly mean day length (h)

From: Association of geomagnetic disturbances and suicides in Japan, 1999–2010

Covariates

Male

Female

Coefficient

SE

P-value

Coefficient

SE

P-value

K index value

7.6

3.0

0.01

0.74

1.19

0.54

Sunspot numbers

0.16

0.30

0.59

0.04

0.12

0.75

Unemployment rate (%)

52.0

23.1

0.03

8.0

10.3

0.44

Proportion of elderly people in the population (%)

−5.8

7.1

0.42

−0.41

2.5

0.87

Air pressure (hPa)

−9.2

3.4

0.007

−6.8

1.2

<0.0001

Air temperature (°C)

2.7

1.7

0.11

2.9

0.6

<0.0001

Humidity (%)

−3.9

3.0

0.19

1.9

1.2

0.12

Day length (h)

1.5

0.4

0.0009

0.67

0.17

<0.0001