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Table 4 Comparison of Total-I and Total-C between groups divided according to the ethnopsychological questions

From: Posttraumatic stress disorders in the Nanai after pollution of the Amur River: ethnocultural analysis

 

No.

Total-I

Total-C

As a food, fish caught in the Amur River is

 Basic and important

60

36.5 ± 21.2

38.7 ± 15.4

 Not basic but important

95

30.0 ± 18.2

34.5 ± 16.2

 Neither basic nor important

32

26.8 ± 21.8

29.2 ± 16.3 b

Fish inhabiting the Amur River is seriously suffered

 No

21

34.8 ± 23.8

35.9 ± 18.1

 Yes

166

31.1 ± 19.6

34.8 ± 16.0

After the pollution, do you eat fish in the Amur River?

 Yes

103

29.5 ± 18.7

34.8 ± 14.6

 Yes, will not

17

35.5 ± 20.5

38.9 ± 11.1

 No, will

11

42.9 ± 18.2

40.1 ± 16.2

 No

56

31.9 ± 22.3

32.4 ± 19.7

Water pollution in the Amur River is

 Disaster

172

32.7 ± 20.1

36.5 ± 15.6

 Not terrible

15

17.9 ± 13.7 a

17.2 ± 11.9 a

The Amur River for me isa

 Sacred (S)

16

38.3 ± 18.7

35.8 ± 20.2

 Gateway to the ancestor/another world (G)

25

29.4 ± 21.5

32.1 ± 17.7

 A way of business (B)

19

24.8 ± 15.2

32.3 ± 12.9

 To obtain food (F)

27

43.7 ± 21.2 d

39.6 ± 11.4

 Just a river

62

28.7 ± 19.6 e

34.3 ± 16.5

 S + G

5

48.2 ± 20.6

39.2 ± 20.7

 B + F

9

19.4 ± 14.0 e

37.3 ± 17.2

 Other combinations

22

29.6 ± 18.3

35.4 ± 20.7

I will leave this area

 Planning

16

35.6 ± 22.2

34.9 ± 14.9

 Not planning

171

31.2 ± 19.9

34.9 ± 16.4

  1. aMultiple-response question
  2. Values represent mean ± SD. Significant difference: a between groups (P < 0.05, Students’ t test), b from the first, d from the third, e from the fourth groups, respectively (P < 0.05, one-way ANOVA with Tucky’s HSD as a post hoc test)