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Table 2 Pearson’s coefficients (r) between area-based social capital variables and sociodemographic characteristics and age-adjusted suicide rate in 2003–2007 for men and women in 20 cities/municipalities of Tokyo, Japan: an ecological analysis

From: Social capital and suicide: an ecological study in Tokyo, Japan

 

Men (n = 20)*

Women (n = 20)*

r

p

r

p

Sociodemographic characteristics in 2005/2006

 Population

−0.308

0.19

0.091

0.70

 Population density

−0.348

0.13

0.449

0.05

 Unemployment

0.226

0.34

0.241

0.31

 Primary industry

0.708

0.00

−0.231

0.33

 Elderly people

0.496

0.03

−0.107

0.65

 Psychiatrists (/105 pop.)

−0.337

0.15

0.313

0.18

Social capital in 2009

 Organizational membership (%)

−0.130

0.58

−0.204

0.39

 Social trust (%)

−0.266

0.26

−0.212

0.37

 Fairness (%)

0.099

0.68

0.015

0.95

 Helpfulness (%)

0.256

0.28

0.027

0.91

 Confidence in organizations (score)

−0.192

0.42

−0.080

0.74

  1. * N = 20 indicates the number of cities or municipalities of Tokyo, Japan