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Table 3 Odds ratio and 95 % CI for hypertension according to sleep duration levels

From: The relation between habitual sleep duration and blood pressure values in Japanese male subjects

 

Sleep duration (h)

<6

6-

7-

≥8

(n = 201)

(n = 628)

(n = 638)

(n = 203)

Hypertension, n (%)

27 (13.4)

36 (5.7)

48 (7.5)

28 (13.8)

Unadjusted

 Odds ratio

2.73

1.33

1.00

2.45

 95 % CI

1.60–4.64

0.84–2.10

1.45–4.15

 P value

<0.001

0.23

<0.01

Model 1a

 Odds ratio

2.49

1.28

1.00

2.40

 95 % CI

1.43–4.33

0.80–2.05

1.40–4.12

 P value

<0.01

0.30

<0.01

Model 2b

 Odds ratio

2.43

1.27

1.00

2.28

 95 % CI

1.40–4.20

0.81–1.99

1.31–3.95

 P value

<0.01

0.30

<0.01

  1. CI confidence interval, HDL high-density lipoprotein
  2. aAdjusted for age, body mass index, smoking, alcohol, exercise, and family history of hypertension
  3. bModel 1 + adjusted for diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, total cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL-cholesterol, and glucose