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Table 1 Disease prevalence by self-rated health status (3744 subjects who underwent health examinations at Tokai University Hachioji Hospital between April 2009 and March 2010)

From: Self-rated health as a comprehensive indicator of lifestyle-related health status

 

Healthy

Relatively healthy

Unhealthy

Trend

n (%)

n (%)

OR

95 % CI

n (%)

OR

95 % CI

p

Cancera

12 (1)

73 (3)

2.70

1.50–4.88

27 (5)

3.93

2.08–7.42

<0.001

Strokeb

10 (1)

62 (3)

2.77

1.44–5.34

26 (5)

4.83

2.40–9.71

<0.001

Coronary heart diseaseb

17 (2)

81 (4)

2.14

1.27–3.60

57 (11)

6.77

4.09–11.21

<0.001

Hypertensionc

66 (6)

320 (15)

2.40

1.81–3.18

124 (25)

4.38

3.18–6.05

<0.001

Diabetesc

10 (1)

73 (3)

3.29

2.82–10.28

31 (6)

5.38

2.82–10.28

<0.001

Dyslipidemiac

60 (6)

194 (9)

1.45

1.06–1.97

67 (13)

2.09

1.45–3.01

<0.001

  1. The odds ratios were age-adjusted by Mantel–Haenszel method. The Mantel-extension method was used as a trend test
  2. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval
  3. aPresent and past history
  4. bPast history
  5. cCurrently on treatment