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Table 2 Levels of pulmonary function and biomarkers in nasal lavage in stable personnel and riding-students

From: Installation of mechanical ventilation in a horse stable: effects on air quality and human and equine airways

Parameter

Stable personnel

Riding-studentsa

Round 1 (n = 6)

Round 2 (n = 5)

Round 3 (n = 5)

Round 1 (n = 7)

Round 2 (n = 5)

Round 3 (n = 6)

PEF (L/min)b

426 (65)

431 (45)

407 (25)

387 (50)

373 (45)

416 (40)

FEV1 (L/s)b

3.1 (0.3)

3.2 (0.2)

2.9 (0.1)

2.9 (0.3)

2.9 (0.3)

3.2 (0.25)

NO (ppb)

12

12

11

8

14

13

ECP (μg/L)

<2

<2

<2

MPO (μg/L)

49

50

26

Lysozyme (mg/L)

5.0

2.8

3.7

Albumin (mg/L)

7

<5

<5

IL-5 (ng/L)

<38

<38

<38

IFN-γ (ng/L)

54

<25

455

  1. PEF peak expiratory flow, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 s, NO nitrogen oxide, ECP eosinophil cationic protein, MPO myeloperoxidase, IL interleukin, IFN interferon
  2. aNasal lavage was not performed on the students
  3. bPEF and FEV1 are the mean of repeated measurements ± the standard deviation (SD) made during a 2-week period