Skip to main content

Table 1 Descriptive characteristics of the Mexican school-aged children of low socioeconomic status in Mexico City according to gender

From: Overweight, obesity, high blood pressure and lifestyle factors among Mexican children and their parents

Variables

Total (n = 83)

Male (n = 45)

Female (n = 38)

Age (years)

9.4 ± 0.6

9.5 ± 0.6

9.4 ± 0.6

Weight (kg)

34.8 ± 7.9

35.4 ± 7.9

34.1 ± 7.9

Height (cm)

135.4 ± 6.3

135.5 ± 5.3

135.2 ± 7.4

BMI (kg/m2)

18.8 ± 3.2

19.1 ± 3.4

18.4 ± 2.9

Systolic BP (mmHg)

110.5 ± 15.5

111.8 ± 16.5

109.1 ± 14.3

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

74.4 ± 15.8

77.6 ± 16.1

70.6 ± 14.6

Overweight (%)a

28.9

31.3

26.3

Obese (%)b

10.8

13.3

7.9

Systolic hypertension (%)

34.9

40.0

28.9

Diastolic hypertension (%)

39.8

44.4

34.2

Hypertension (%)

48.2

51.1

44.7

  1. BMI body mass index, BP blood pressure
  2. Values are expressed as the mean ± standard deviation (SD) or as a percentage, where appropriate
  3. aOverweight was defined as a BMI >85th percentile for age and gender
  4. bObesity was defined as a BMI >95th percentile for age and gender