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Table 2 Adjusted brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity values by gender according to quartiles of hs-CRP

From: Inflammation as a cardiovascular risk factor and pulse wave velocity as a marker of early-stage atherosclerosis in the Japanese population

Gender/quartile

hs-CRP range (mg/dl)

Mean PWVa

95% CI

Men

 Quartile

  1

<0.004–0.023

1358

1349–1367

  2

0.024–0.045

1362

1353–1371

  3

0.046–0.089

1374

1366–1383

  4

0.090–9.400

1381

1372–1390

P value (for trend)

<0.01 (<0.001)

Women

 Quartile

  1

<0.004–0.012

1241

1225–1256

  2

0.013–0.025

1248

1233–1263

  3

0.026–0.052

1247

1232–1262

  4

0.053–3.34

1266

1250–1282

P value (for trend)

0.12 (0.055)

  1. CI confidence interval, PWV pulse wave velocity
  2. aAdjusted for age, BMI, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol, fasting blood glucose, log triglycerides, uric acid, estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR), smoking status, alcohol consumption, frequency of exercise, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes [32]