From: Analysis of risk factors for dental caries in infants: a comparison between urban and rural areas
Variables | Category (n) | Odds ratio | 95% CI | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Sex | 1. Male (49) | (1 vs. 2) | 1.570 | 0.564–4.371 |
2. Female (71) | ||||
2. Living with grandparents | 1. Grandmother and grandfather (55) | (1 vs. 3) | 1.239 | 0.367–4.188 |
2. Grandmother or grandfather (21) | (2 vs. 3) | 3.868* | 0.955–15.670 | |
3. No (44) | ||||
3. Birth order | 1. First-born (40) | (1 vs. 3) | 0.645 | 0.175–2.372 |
2. Second-born (55) | (2 vs. 3) | 0.336* | 0.095–1.182 | |
3. Third or later-born (25) | ||||
4. Brushing by parents | 1. Every day (101) | (1 vs. 2) | 1.229 | 0.322–4.694 |
2. Occasionally or never (19) | ||||
5. Use of milk bottle | 1. Yes (12) | (1 vs. 2) | 0.749 | 0.127–4.434 |
2. No (108) | ||||
6. Dozing off while drinking | 1. Yes (23) | (1 vs. 2) | 2.555* | 0.750–8.707 |
2. No (97) | ||||
7. Snack-eating time | 1. Fixed (80) | (1 vs. 2) | 0.572 | 0.183–1.783 |
2. Not fixed (40) | ||||
8. Snack-eating frequency | 1. Twice or less (98) | (1 vs. 2) | 0.347* | 0.102–1.180 |
2. Three times or more (22) | ||||
9. Average daily milk intake | 1. <100 ml (36) | (1 vs. 3) | 1.034 | 0.202–5.282 |
2. 100–400 ml (68) | (2 vs. 3) | 0.414 | 0.084–2.051 | |
3. >400 ml (16) | ||||
10. Daytime caring person | 1. Mother or nursery | (1 vs. 2) | 0.171** | 0.043–0.689 |
School staff (105) | ||||
2. Grandmother (15) |